Important Articles of the Indian Constitution
We are listing here some important articles of the Indian constitution which are always asked in various exams like UPSC, UPPSC, BPSC, other states PCS, SSC, and other exams.
List of Important articles of the Indian constitution and related matters:
| Article | Related matter |
| 1 | Name and territory of the Union |
| 3 | Formation of new states and alteration of areas, boundaries, or names of existing states |
| 12 | Articles 12 to 35 are fundamental rights. these are the most important Visit Fundamental rights for details |
| 14 | Equality before law |
| 16 | Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment |
| 17 | Abolition of untouchability |
| 19 | Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc. |
| 21 | Protection of life and personal liberty |
| 21A | Right to elementary education |
| 30 | Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions |
| 31C | Saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles |
| 32 | Remedies for enforcement of fundamental rights including writs
Dr. Ambedkar called it the heart and soul of the Indian constitution. |
| 36 | Article 36 to 51 DPSPs
Click here to read more about article 36 https://pcsstudies.com/directive-principles-of-state-policy/ |
| 40 | Organization of village panchayats |
| 45 | Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of 6 years. |
| 46 | Promotion of educational and economic interests of scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, and other weaker sections |
| 50 | Separation of the judiciary from the executive |
| 51 | Promotion of international peace and security |
| 51A | Fundamental duties |
| 52 | The President of India |
| 72 | Power of President to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases |
| 78 | The duties of the prime minister respect the furnishing of information to the president, etc. |
| 80 | Number of seats of Rajyasabha |
| 82 | Number of seats in Lok sabha |
| 110 | Definition of Money Bills |
| 112 | Annual financial statement (Budget) |
| 143 | Power of President to consult Supreme Court |
| 155 | Appointment of governor |
| 167 | Duties of the chief minister with regard to the furnishing of information to the governor, etc. |
| 169 | Abolition or creation of legislative councils in states |
| 226 | Power of high courts to issue certain writs |
| 239AA | Special provisions with respect to Delhi |
| 262 | Adjudication of disputes relating to waters of inter-state rivers or river valleys |
| 263 | Provisions with respect to an inter-state council |
| 280 | Finance Commission |
| 300A | Persons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law (Right to property) |
| 312 | All-India Services |
| 315 | Public service commissions for the Union and for the states |
| 320 | Functions of Public service commissions |
| 324 | Superintendence, direction, and control of elections to be vested in an Election Commission |
| 352 | Proclamation of Emergency (National Emergency) |
| 356 | Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in states (President’s Rule) |
| 360 | Provisions as to financial emergency. |
| 368 | Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure |
Important Articles of the Indian Constitution
You can also read;
- List of some important Constitutional Amendments
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- The Fundamental rights
- The President of India
Thank You 🙂
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