Suez Canal

Suez canal

Suez Canal The Suez Canal is one of the most important waterways. It is located at the crossroads of Asia, Europe, and Africa. The Canal is owned and operated by Egypt and the main part of that country is separated by it on the west bank from the Sinai Peninsula on the east bank. Suez Canal opened in 1869, the Sea level artificial waterway crosses the narrow Isthumus of Suez, joining Africa, and Asia. It is connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the isthmus of Suez. The…

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Koeppens’s Scheme of Classification of Climate:

Koeppens’s Scheme of Classification of Climate

Koeppens’s Scheme of Classification of Climate: The empirical climate classification scheme was developed by Koeppen in 1918. Koeppen’s scheme is the most widely used classification of climate. Koeppen identified a close relationship between the distribution of vegetation and climate. Koeppen selected certain values of temperature and precipitation and related them to the distribution of vegetation and used these values for classifying the climates. Koeppens’s Scheme of Classification of Climate/this empirical classification is based on mean annual and mean monthly temperature and precipitation data. Koeppen introduced the use of capital and small…

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The Origin and Evolution of Earth

The Origin and Evolution of Earth: Formation of planets

The Origin and Evolution of Earth When the solar system settled into its current layout about 4.5 billion years ago, Earth formed when gravity pulled swirling gas and dust in to become the third planet from the Sun. Earth has a central core, a rocky mantle, and a solid crust. (definition from NASA) The Earth is our home planet the third planet from the Sun, and the only planet we of so far that’s inhabited by living. The origin of the earth was a mystery for several years. Many scholars…

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Solar Radiation, Heat Balance, and Temperature

Spatial distribution of insolation at the surface of earth

Solar Radiation, Heat Balance, and Temperature Solar Radiation Our earth receives almost all its energy from the sun in short wavelengths that are radiated back to space by the earth. As a result, the earth neither warms up nor does it get cooled over a period of time. The amount of heat received by different parts of the earth is not equal, so there are pressure differences in the atmosphere, which leads to the transfer of heat from one region to another by the wind. As the Earth is a geoid…

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Agricultural systems in the world: A brief introduction

Agricultural systems in the world: A brief introduction

Agricultural systems in the world: A brief introduction of agricultural systems definition of Agriculture: Farming or agriculture is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. It played a very important role in the development of human civilization. The development of agriculture enabled the human population to grow many times larger than could be sustained by hunting and gathering. A brief of the main agricultural systems in the world: There are various agricultural systems in the world, practiced under multiple combinations of physical and socioeconomic conditions. On the basis of methods…

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Human geography: Nature and scope

Human geography: Nature and scope

Human geography: Nature and scope Human geography deals with the relationship between the physical/natural and the human worlds, the spatial distribution of human phenomena and how they come about, and the social and economic differences between different parts of the world. What is spatial distribution? Spatial distribution in statistics is the arrangement of the phenomenon across the Earth’s surface and the graphical display of such an arrangement is an important tool in geographical and environmental statistics. Definitions of Human geography: Human geography is the synthetic study of the relationship between…

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Continent Africa

Africa physical map with desrts highlands

Continent Africa Continent Africa is the second largest continent in terms of area after Asia. It covers an area of 30,065,000 sq. km. It is also the second most populous continent after Asia. It covers 6% of Earth’s total area and 20% of its land area. The continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Isthmus of Suez, and the Red Sea to the Northeast. The Indian Ocean to the Southeast and the Atlantic Ocean to the west of Africa. Africa is separated from Asia by the…

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Grasslands in the World

major grasslands of the world

Grasslands in the World Grasslands are found in areas with not enough rainfall for the growth of a forest, but it is adequate to support the growth of grasses. The grasslands can be said as a connecting link between deserts and forests. Grassland can be defined as an area where vegetation is dominated by grasses. These are found on all continents except Antarctica. The grasslands are one of the largest biomes on earth. It supports a variety of species. For example, African Savana feeds animals including zebras, wildebeest, gazelles, and…

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Important deserts of the world

Important deserts of the world on map

Important deserts of the world what is desert? A Desert is a barren area of landscape where little participation occurs, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. A desert can be any large, extremely dry area of land that lacks vegetation, the area includes polar regions. Deserts are the driest places on Earth. these get less than 250 mm of rain in a year. It can be classified by the amount of precipitation that falls, by the temperature that prevails, by the causes of desertification, or by their…

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Important Mountain Ranges of the World

Position of Himalayas mountain ranges

Important Mountain Ranges of the World A list of some important mountain ranges of the world is given in the table below: Name Location Highest Point Cordillera de los Andes Western South America Aconcagua Rocky Mountain Range Western North America Mount Albert Himalayas- Karakoram -Hindukush South Central Asia Mount Everest Great dividing range Eastern Australia Kosyusko Trans Antarctica Mountain Antarctica Mount Vinson Massif Tian Shan South-Central Asia Altai mountains Central Asia Gora Belukha Ural Mountain range Central Russia Gora Narodnaya Kamchatka ranges Eastern Russia Kluchevskaya Sopka Atlas mountains Northwest Africa…

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